Johannesburg, South Africa — 2026-03-25 Not yet Uhuru: the forgotten communities of South Africa’s Just Transition.
In the pursuit of a Just Transition, a policy aimed at ensuring a fair shift towards a low — carbon economy, South Africa’s most vulnerable communities find themselves on the periphery of progress.
The policy, which includes measures to mitigate the adverse effects of climate change, has faced criticism for overlooking the needs of those who rely heavily on fossil fuels for their livelihoods.
According to local reports, the Just Transition has been marred by a lack of comprehensive planning that adequately considers the welfare of these communities. Many rely on industries such as mining and manufacturing, which are being significantly impacted by the transition to renewable energy sources. Government officials have stated in a communiqué that the aim is to balance economic development with environmental sustainability.
However, independent observers say the reality on the ground paints a different picture. Officials commented on the matter.
The impact on these communities is multifaceted.
For instance, the closure of coal mines has led to job losses and economic hardship. Despite the challenges, there are instances where the Just Transition is beginning to yield positive outcomes.
In some areas, initiatives are being implemented to provide retraining and support to workers displaced by the transition.
However, these programs are often underfunded and reach only a fraction of those in need.
As South Africa moves forward with its climate commitments, the question remains: how can the policy better cater to the needs of its most vulnerable populations? Further details on the implementation of the Just Transition and how it will affect the country’s marginalized communities are expected to emerge in the coming weeks.
For now, it appears that while progress is being made, many South Africans are yet to experience the full benefits of this ambitious policy.
