The Bimestriel de la surveillance pastorale au Sahel N°36 report, released for the period of December 2025 to January 2026, details the critical state of pastures and water resources in the Sahel region, including Burkina Faso. As the dry season approaches, the report emphasizes the necessity for heightened vigilance against animal and human diseases, as well as the escalating pressure on pastoral resources.
The report highlights that the region is facing a significant challenge due to the depletion of water sources and the degradation of pastures, which are essential for the livelihoods of pastoral communities. It underscores the need for proactive measures to prevent the spread of diseases among livestock and humans, which can have devastating effects on the local population and economy.
According to the report, the situation is particularly acute in Burkina Faso, where the dry season is expected to exacerbate the stress on water and grazing areas. This has led to increased migration of pastoralists in search of resources, which in turn, puts additional pressure on already strained ecosystems.
The report also underscores the broader implications of the situation, noting that the Sahel region is highly vulnerable to climate change, which is exacerbating the challenges faced by pastoral communities. It calls for a coordinated effort among governments, NGOs, and international organizations to address the underlying causes of the crisis.
In response to the report’s findings, authorities in Burkina Faso are planning to implement a series of measures to mitigate the impact of the dry season. These include the distribution of water tanks, the establishment of temporary pastures, and the promotion of good animal husbandry practices to reduce the risk of disease outbreaks.
The report serves as a stark reminder of the ongoing challenges faced by the Sahel region and the urgent need for sustainable solutions to ensure the well — being of its inhabitants.
Source: Bimestriel de la surveillance pastorale au Sahel N°36





